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Oracle 1z0-497 Oracle Database 12c Essentials Exam Practice Test

Demo: 22 questions
Total 150 questions

Oracle Database 12c Essentials Questions and Answers

Question 1

Which new process was introduced as of Oracle Database 12c?

Options:

A.

Result Cache Background process (RCBG)

B.

AQ Coordinator process (QMNC)

C.

Change Tracking Writer process (CTWR)

D.

Listener Registration process (LREG)

Question 2

Which two statements about Database Express are true?

Options:

A.

It uses internal infrastructure components, such as XDB and SQL*Net.

B.

It can perform actions outside the database.

C.

It has background tasks and processes that periodically collect information via FTP.

D.

It has two new features: Performance Hub and Composite Active Reports.

E.

It is not supported on Standard Edition (SE) and Express Edition (XE).

Question 3

John is a CDB administrator, and Mike and Tim are PDB administrators of their respective databases- John takes a complete CDB backup by using RMAN>Backup Database. Mike and Tim may need point-in-time recovery of their PDBs. Which statement is true?

Options:

A.

Recovery of individual PDBs is not possible, because John did not back up by using RMAN>Backup Pluggable database pdb1 pdb2. However, complete CDB recovery is still possible.

B.

Mike and Tim need to individually take backups of their respective PDBs, because CDB-level backup does not include PDB data dictionary objects.

C.

Mike and Tim do not need to worry, because recovery of individual PDBs is possible.

D.

Recovery of individual PDBs is not possible at all.

Question 4

The session of user SCOTT receives the following error after executing an UPDATE command on the EMP table:

ERROR at line 1:

ORA-00060: deadlock detected while waiting for resource

You find out that a session opened by user JIM has a transaction that caused the deadlock. Which two statements are true about SCOTT's session in this scenario?

Options:

A.

The session is terminated after receiving the error and JIM can continue with his transaction.

B.

SCOTT should perform a COMMIT or ROLLBACK to allow JIM to continue with his transaction.

C.

The session is rolled back after receiving the error and JIM can continue with his transaction.

D.

SCOTT has to re-execute the last command in the transaction after he commits the transaction.

Question 5

Which four statements about users in Oracle Database 12c are correct?

Options:

A.

A common user cannot have the same name as any local user across all PDBs.

B.

A common user can be created only in the root container.

C.

A local user with the proper privileges can also create a common user.

D.

If a PDB is closed, the common and local users of the PDB are not visible.

E.

A common user with the proper privileges can create a common user by using the CONTAINER=CURRENT clause.

F.

A common user is one that has the same username and authentication credentials across multiple PDBs.

Question 6

Identify three key properties of a transaction in Oracle Database 12c.

Options:

A.

durability

B.

consistency

C.

concurrency

D.

isolation

E.

scalability

F.

manageability

Question 7

Examine the output:

SQL> SELECT index_name, status FROM dba_indexes WHEREstatus='UNUSABLE’;

INDEX_NAME STATUS

--------------------- -----------------

EIND UNUSABLE

Which two statements about this index are true?

Options:

A.

It is ignored by the query optimizer.

B.

It is not used while the index is being rebuilt.

C.

The index cannot be rebuilt, and has to be re-created.

D.

The index is automatically rebuilt when used the next time.

Question 8

Which three tasks can you perform in Database Express?

Options:

A.

View performance and status information about the database instance.

B.

Start up the database.

C.

Shut down the database.

D.

Create database structures.

E.

Manage users and security.

Question 9

Which command do you use to check for block corruption by validating the database?

Options:

A.

RMAN> VALIDATE CHECK LOGICAL

B.

RMAN> VALIDATE BACKUP

C.

RMAN> VALIDATE CORRUPT BLOCKS

D.

RMAN> VALIDATE DATABASE

Question 10

An Oracle instance is a combination of______.

Options:

A.

database files and parameter file (initialization parameter file or server parameter file)

B.

System Global Area (SGA) and background processes

C.

a listener process, server processes, and background processes

D.

System Global Area (SGA), server processes, and background processes

E.

database files, System Global Area (SGA), and background processes

Question 11

To revoke unnecessary and unused privileges, you can use Privilege Analysis. Which sequence should you follow?

1 -Start the analysis.

2 - Set up the analysis policy type (database, role, context).

3 - Generate the results.

4 -View the results in DBA_USED_PRIVSand DBA_UNUSED_PRJVS.

5 - Stop the analysis.

Options:

A.

1, 2, 3, 4, 5

B.

2, 1, 5, 3, 4

C.

5, 1, 2, 3, 4

D.

2, 3, I, 5, 4

E.

1, 2, 4, 5, 2

Question 12

Your database is down. You log in as the SYS user and issue this command:

SQL> STARTUP

What happens after the instance is started?

Options:

A.

Nothing else happens.

B.

The database is mounted but not opened.

C.

The database is mounted and finally opened.

D.

The database is opened and finally mounted.

Question 13

Which two statements are true about shared server sessions?

Options:

A.

No Program Global Area (PGA) is allocated for shared server processes.

B.

User Global Area is stored in System Global Area (SGA).

C.

Shared SQL Area is allocated from Program Global Area (PGA).

D.

Private SQL Area is allocated from Library Cache.

E.

Large Pool is used for SQL work areas.

Question 14

Which three options best describe Patch Set Updates (PSUs) in Oracle Database 12c?

Options:

A.

non-cumulative

B.

multi-version

C.

proactive

D.

stabilizing

E.

cumulative

Question 15

You execute some DMLcommands, followed by a COMMIT Statement.

Which option correctly describes how the logwriter (LGWR) process takes part in the transaction commit?

Options:

A.

1. LGWR writes the commit record to disk.

2. LGWR writes all redo entries from Redo Log Buffer to disk.

B.

1. GWR writes only the transaction's redo entries from Redo Log Buffer to disk.

2. LGWR writes the commit record to disk.

C.

1. LGWR puts the commit record to Redo Log Buffer.

2. IGWR writes all redo entries from Redo Log Buffer to disk.

D.

1. LGWR puts the commit record to Redo Log Buffer.

2. If the activity is high, LGWR waits three seconds for other transactions to commit.

3. LGWR writes all redo log entries from Redo Log Buffer to disk.

E.

1. LGWR puts the commit record to Redo Log Buffer.

2. LGWR signals the database writer (DBW) process to write dirty blocks to disk.

3. LGWR writes all redo entries from Redo Log Buffer to disk.

Question 16

You are about to apply a patch to a database. Which recommended action is incorrect?

Options:

A.

You should check the patch conflict with installed patches before applying the patch.

B.

You should make sure that you have a good backup of the software, database, and configuration files.

C.

You should install the latest O patch before applying the patch.

D.

You should check the fifth digit of the release information to confirm that the Patch Set Update (PSU) is applied successfully.

E.

You should stop all applications running from the software directory that is being patched.

Question 17

Which two statements are true about listeners?

Options:

A.

Listeners use only the TCP/IP protocol.

B.

Multiple listener processes can run simultaneously on a host.

C.

Multiple database instances can be registered with a single listener,

D.

Listener-related errors can be traced only at the administrative level.

E.

Only one database instance can be registered with a single listener at any time.

Question 18

Your database instance is down because there was a user-initiated shutdown. Which option represents the actions performed, in the correct order, if you start up the instance?

a - The control file is read.

b - Memory is allocated.

c - Background processes pre started.

d -The initialization parameter file is read,

e- Redo log files and data files are opened.

Options:

A.

b, c, a

B.

d, a, e

C.

a, e, d, b

D.

d, b, c, a, e

E.

c, b, d, a, e

Question 19

A standby database is in mounted state and you are required to perform a failover to the physical standby. Which solution is best suited forthis scenario?

Options:

A.

ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE statement with the FINISH keyword

B.

ALTER DATABASE PREPARE TO SWITCHOVER and ALTER DATABASE COMMIT TO SWITCHOVER statements

C.

ALTER DATABASE RECOVER TO STANDBY DATABASE statement with the FINISH keyword

D.

D) ALTER DATABASE PREPARE SWITCHOVER and ALTER DATABASE COMMIT TO SWITCHOVER Statements

Question 20

Consider an application in which memory required for each session is 400 KB and memory required for each server process is 4 MB. The pool size is 100 and the number of shared servers used is 100. If there are 5000 client connections, what is the amount of memory used by a dedicated server?

Options:

A.

615 MB

B.

2.5 GB

C.

4 GB

D.

12 GB

E.

22 GB

Question 21

You add the following code in the tnsnames.ora file on a client PC:

sales=

(DESCRIPTION=

(ADDRESS= (PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=salesdata) (PORT=1521) )

(CONNECT_DATA=

(SERVICE_NAME=sales.acme)))

Which statement is true about the code with respect to creating a new connect identifier?

Options:

A.

It is created for the SALES database in the network domain ACME on the SALESDATA server.

B.

It is created for the SALESDATA database on the SALES server in the network domain called ACME.

C.

It generates an error because the connect identifier name cannot be a part of SERVICE_NAME.

D.

It generates an error because the server configuration mode (dedicated or shared) is not specified.

Question 22

When executing shutdown abort in a pluggable database (PDB), you ____________.

Options:

A.

shut down abort the CDB

B.

shut down abort the PDB

C.

shut down immediate the PDB

D.

shut down immediate the CDB

Demo: 22 questions
Total 150 questions